Introduce students to different problem-solving strategies such as working backwards, breaking the problem down, and looking for patterns. Encourage them to choose the strategy that they find most effective for different types of problems. This will help them become more adaptable thinkers.

Start with a simple math puzzle that requires creative thinking. Give students a few minutes to solve it individually before discussing their approaches in pairs to share different strategies they used.

1. What strategy would you use to solve this type of problem?
2. Can you explain why you chose that specific strategy?
3. How does breaking down the problem help in finding the solution?
4. What patterns did you notice in the numbers?
5. How can these strategies be applied to real-life problems?

Many students believe there is only one way to solve a problem. In reality, multiple strategies can lead to the same solution.

Play a 'Strategy Relay' where students work in teams to solve designated problems using different strategies. Each team will then present their solutions and the strategies they employed.

Encourage students to articulate their thought process; verbalization can enhance understanding and retention.